Using
vitamin supplements and natural antioxidants is common. However, the safety
when using antioxidant supplements during radiation therapies for prostate
cancer is controversial. Radiation therapy treatment relies upon the
pro-oxidant effects of DNA, which generally involves damaging tumor cells
whereas leaving normal cells unhurt. However, some scientists have advised that
supplemental natural antioxidants may weaken the oxidizing results of radiation
and possibly lead to cancer breakouts.
In
the leading study to date of its kind, scientists followed 383 prostate cancer
affected individuals who were randomized to obtain beta-carotene or placebo to
see if antioxidants may potentially neutralize the pro-oxidant results of
radiation therapy and boost an individual's exposure to death or metastases.
The chief endpoint was prostate cancer demise or bone metastases. Scientists
found no significant distinctions in lethal outcomes among the many affected
individuals who took the antioxidant beta-carotene versus individuals who do
not.
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